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1 toilerie
toilerie nf1 ( fabrication) textile manufacture;2 ( commerce) textile trade.[twalri] nom féminin1. [atelier] canvas mill2. [commerce] canvas trade -
2 industry
1. промышленность; 2. производство @industry of coarse goods отрасль промышленности, обрабатывающая низкие номера пряжи и грубые тяжёлые ткани @canvas goods industry технотканная промышленность @carpet industry ковровое производство; ковроделие @cloth industry суконное производство @clothing industry швейная промышленность @cottage industry 1. кустарная промышленность; 2. кустарное производство @cotton industry 1. хлопкоочистительная промышленность; 2. хлопчатобумажная промышленность @craft industry 1. кустарная промышленность; 2. кустарное производство @domestic industry 1. кустарная промышленность; 2. кустарное производство @dress-goods industry швейная промышленность @flax industry льняная промышленность @hatting industry шляпное производство @hosiery industry чулочно-трикотажная промышленность @knitting industry трикотажная промышленность @light industry лёгкая промышленность @linen industry льняная промышленность @rayon industry производство искусственного волокна @sheep industry промышленное овцеводство @silk industry шёлковая промышленность @split industry местная промышленность @tailoring industry швейная промышленность @wool-growing industry промышленное шёрстное овцеводство @woolen industry суконная промышленность @wool-manufacturing industry шерстяная промышленность @worsted industry 1. гребенное производство; 2. камвольная промышленность @ -
3 industry
1. промышленность; 2. производство @industry of coarse goods отрасль промышленности, обрабатывающая низкие номера пряжи и грубые тяжёлые ткани @canvas goods industry технотканная промышленность @carpet industry ковровое производство; ковроделие @cloth industry суконное производство @clothing industry швейная промышленность @cottage industry 1. кустарная промышленность; 2. кустарное производство @cotton industry 1. хлопкоочистительная промышленность; 2. хлопчатобумажная промышленность @craft industry 1. кустарная промышленность; 2. кустарное производство @domestic industry 1. кустарная промышленность; 2. кустарное производство @dress-goods industry швейная промышленность @flax industry льняная промышленность @hatting industry шляпное производство @hosiery industry чулочно-трикотажная промышленность @knitting industry трикотажная промышленность @light industry лёгкая промышленность @linen industry льняная промышленность @rayon industry производство искусственного волокна @sheep industry промышленное овцеводство @silk industry шёлковая промышленность @split industry местная промышленность @tailoring industry швейная промышленность @wool-growing industry промышленное шёрстное овцеводство @woolen industry суконная промышленность @wool-manufacturing industry шерстяная промышленность @worsted industry 1. гребенное производство; 2. камвольная промышленность @ -
4 Linen
Cloth made of flax. The fabrication of linen in England was not carried on to any great extent before the middle of the 16th century. It was made here in the time of the Anglo-Saxons. Linen was worn as garments for wear next to the skin. In the 14th and 15th centuries much linen was imported from abroad, cloth of Lake, cloth of Rennes, cloth of Ypres and of Gaunt, being specially mentioned. The linen most commonly noticed during the Middle Ages for wear was known as " Holland," the cloth woven in that country, and the name has descended to the present day. In the reign of Charles II an act was passed for the encouragement of the manufacturing of all kinds of linen cloth and tapestry made from hemp or flax. Linen fabrics are manufactured in numerous qualities, bleached, dyed or in natural colour. The varieties of the plain weave fabrics are: - Cambrics, handkerchiefs, lawns, pillow cloth sheetings, hollands, canvas, duck dress linens, brown linens, aeroplane linens, interlinings, sailcloth, scrims, crash, roughs and dowlas. These fabrics differ considerably in setting and yarns. Fancy weave cloths comprise diapers, damasks, honeycombs, huckabacks, drills, towels, etc. All the above fabrics are imitated in cotton and many are cheapened by using cotton warp and flax weft. ———————— One of the oldest known fabrics is that made from flax yarn and called linen. The Egyptians thought linen was an emblem of purity, and used it as a wrapping for their dead. By the term linen is generally meant a medium weight cloth with plain weave, and one that takes the same standing in the linen trade as calico does in the cotton trade.
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